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What is a common result of inadequate nutrition in elderly clients?

  1. Weight gain

  2. Improved mobility

  3. Dehydration

  4. Enhanced cognition

The correct answer is: Dehydration

Inadequate nutrition in elderly clients often leads to dehydration, which is a critical health issue. When older adults do not receive proper nutrition, they may not consume enough fluids or nutritious foods that contain water, contributing to an insufficient intake of fluids overall. This lack of hydration can lead to various health complications, such as kidney dysfunction, constipation, confusion, and even an increased risk of falls due to decreased cognitive function and physical weakness. As older adults frequently experience changes in their appetite, taste, and thirst sensation, they are particularly vulnerable to dehydration when they do not receive adequate nutrition. Additionally, conditions such as medication side effects, illness, or limited mobility can further impact their ability to maintain proper hydration levels. Therefore, recognizing and addressing inadequate nutrition is vital to prevent dehydration and its associated health risks in elderly clients.