What is one way an HHA can assist a visually impaired client?

One effective way for a Home Health Aide (HHA) to assist a visually impaired client is by using the face of an imaginary clock to indicate object positions. This method provides a clear and familiar framework for orienting the client to their surroundings. By comparing the location of items to clock positions, the client can visualize where things are in relation to themselves, making it easier for them to navigate and reach for those objects confidently.

For example, if a client is told that a glass of water is at 3 o'clock, they can turn their head or reach out in that direction, significantly enhancing their ability to function independently. This technique fosters better spatial awareness, supporting the client’s orientation and independence in their environment.

Other options, such as guiding their hand to objects or relying solely on verbal descriptions, may either create confusion or limit the client's ability to actively engage with their environment. Leaving objects in random places would lead to increased disorientation and frustration for the client, as they rely on consistent positioning to facilitate their daily activities. Thus, using the clock method is both practical and empowering for clients with visual impairments.